What To Know About Livestock Guardian Dogs

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In the rural parts of Garfield County, it’s not uncommon for someone to spot a large dog wandering near a herd of sheep, goats, or cattle and assume the dog is lost.

In many cases, that dog is exactly where they’re supposed to be.

Livestock guardian dogs (LGDs), often breeds like Great Pyrenees or Anatolian Shepherds, are working dogs. Their job is to stay with their herd, patrol large areas (sometimes unfenced), and deter predators like coyotes, mountain lions, and bears.

They may not be wearing a visible collar.
They may not approach you.
They may bark (loudly!) if you come near their herd.

That doesn’t mean they’re stray.

What To Do If You See One

If you encounter a dog near livestock in a rural area:

✔ Assume the dog is working.
✔ Do not load the dog into your vehicle.
✔ Do not attempt to lure it away from the herd.
✔ Give the dog and livestock space.

If you’re unsure, observe from a distance. Most livestock guardian dogs stay within sight of the animals they protect.

Organizations like the Colorado State University Extension and the Humane Society of the Pikes Peak Region (HSPPR) regularly share guidance reminding the public that livestock guardian dogs are rarely “lost” — they’re doing their job.

When Should You Call?

Contact C.A.R.E. if:

  • The dog is far from livestock in a populated neighborhood

  • The dog appears injured or in distress

  • There is no livestock nearby and the dog seems disoriented

Otherwise, the best thing you can do is let them work.

Why This Matters

Accidentally removing a livestock guardian dog from its herd can:

  • Leave animals vulnerable to predation

  • Disrupt ranch operations

  • Create stress for both the dog and the livestock

In rural Colorado communities, working dogs are an essential part of responsible animal stewardship.

If you ever have questions about whether a dog is truly stray, please call us before intervening. We’re always happy to help you assess the situation.

Together, we can protect pets, livestock, and the people who depend on them!

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